{"id":1131,"date":"2024-10-22T10:13:08","date_gmt":"2024-10-22T10:13:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/training.nepsi.eu\/?post_type=lesson&p=327"},"modified":"2025-07-22T08:24:59","modified_gmt":"2025-07-22T08:24:59","slug":"hierarchy-of-risk-control","status":"publish","type":"lesson","link":"https:\/\/training.nepsi.eu\/lt\/lesson\/introduction-to-crystalline-silica-and-good-practices\/hierarchy-of-risk-control\/","title":{"rendered":"Rizikos kontrol\u0117s hierarchija"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Rizikos kontrol\u0117s hierarchija<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

\u0160ie dulki\u0173 valdymo metodai yra paremti \u201eRizikos kontrol\u0117s hierarchija\u201c \u2013 i\u0161 esm\u0117s tai yra dulki\u0173 valdymo b\u016bd\u0173 s\u0105ra\u0161as, suskirstytas pagal t\u0173 b\u016bd\u0173 veiksmingum\u0105:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Pa\u0161alinkitet<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Fizinis pavojaus pa\u0161alinimas yra geriausias jo valdymo b\u016bdas. N\u0117ra med\u017eiag\u0173, kuri\u0173 sud\u0117tyje b\u016bt\u0173 kristalinio silicio \u2013 n\u0117ra \u012eKS! Ta\u010diau m\u016bs\u0173 pramon\u0117s \u0161akoje da\u017eniausiai tai n\u0117ra realu.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Pakeiskite<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u012eKS sukeliant\u012f \u0161altin\u012f (med\u017eiag\u0105 ar proces\u0105) pakeiskite tokiu, kuris nesukelia (arba bent jau sukelia ma\u017eesn\u012f j\u0173 kiek\u012f). Tai gali reik\u0161ti darbo proces\u0173 pakeitim\u0105 saugesniais. Pavyzd\u017eiui, saus\u0173 proces\u0173 pakeitim\u0105 dr\u0117gnais.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Izoliuokite ar atskirkite<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Sukurkite barjer\u0105 tarp darbuotojo ir \u012eKS. Tai dulki\u0173 valdymo tipas u\u017edengimu!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Projektuokite<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Tai nepa\u0161alina rizikos, ta\u010diau j\u0105 suvaldo, kad b\u016bt\u0173 kuo ma\u017eiau dulki\u0173 ir \u017emon\u0117s b\u016bt\u0173 apsaugoti nuo pavoj\u0173. To pavyzdys gal\u0117t\u0173 b\u016bti dulki\u0173 ma\u017einimui naudojami vandens purslai. Valdymas projektuojant yra geras, nes saugo visus darbo vietoje esan\u010dius \u017emones.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Organizuokite<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Pakeiskite, kaip \u017emon\u0117s dirba. Administracinio valdymo pavyzd\u017eiai apima darbo tvarkos poky\u010dius, darbuotoj\u0173 mokymus ir \u017eenkl\u0173 bei persp\u0117jam\u0173j\u0173 etike\u010di\u0173 naudojim\u0105. Reguliariai valykite savo darbo viet\u0105. Puikiai padirb\u0117ta, j\u016bs jau tai darote, dalyvaudami \u0161iame kurse ;-)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Darbo tvarka<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Saugios darbo tvarkos laikymasis padeda suma\u017einti arba i\u0161vengti rizikos. Tai privaloma \u2013 jei nesilaikome saugi\u0173 darbo praktik\u0173, jos nebus veiksmingos!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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AAP<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Asmens apsaugos priemon\u0117s (AAP) i\u0161vardytos pabaigoje, nes jos apsaugo tik jas ne\u0161iojant\u012f asmen\u012f, be to, apgadintos arba naudojamos netinkamai jos gali tapti neveiksmingomis. Ta\u010diau vis d\u0117l to kaip paskutin\u0117 priemon\u0117 apsaugoti organizm\u0105 nuo \u012eKS jos yra b\u016btinos; tod\u0117l jei darbe jums i\u0161duotos AAP, b\u016btinai jas naudokite!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Toliau esan\u010dioje diagramoje pavaizduota veiksm\u0173, kuri\u0173 darbdaviai ir darbuotojai gali imtis tam, kad apsisaugot\u0173, hierarchija.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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